专利摘要:
1524596 Herbicide antidotes CTBA-GEIGY AG 3 Sept 1976 [4 Sept 1975] 36674/76 Heading A5E [Also in Division C2] A composition for combating weeds in a crop of cultivated plants contains at least one herbicide as the herbicidally effective ingredient together with the compound phenyl glyoxylonitrile-2-oxime - cyanomethyl ether of formula: as plant-protecting antidote. The herbicidally effective ingredient may be a chloroacetanilide or thiol carbamate herbicide.
公开号:SU1324572A3
申请号:SU762393501
申请日:1976-09-03
公开日:1987-07-15
发明作者:Мартин Генри
申请人:Циба-Гейги Аг (Инопредприятие);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

This invention relates to chemical means of protecting cultivated plants from the undesirable effects of a herbicide by treating seeds with an antidote.
The purpose of the invention is to reduce the damage to the plants.
The invention is illustrated as follows.
Example 1. As an antidote, phenylglyxylnonitrile-2-hydroxy cyanomethyl ester is prepared by reacting phenylglyloxy-nitrile-2-oxime sodium salt (33.8 g) suspended in 200 ml of acetonitrile with chloroacetonitrile (15.1 g) in 20 MP acetonitrile. The suspension is stirred for 3 hours at boiling point. After cooling to room temperature, NaCl is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated. 31 g of crude product are obtained in the residue. The product obtained is dissolved in 200 ml of acetonitrile, mixed with coal, then the carbon is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated. 25.4 g (68.6% of theoretical) of ether are obtained, m.p. 53 - 54 ° C. After recrystallization from isopropyl alcohol, cyanomethyl phenylglyoxy-nitonitrile-2-oxyl ether has mp. 56 - (syn-form) and 58 - (antiform).
PRI mme R 2. Get water
an emulsion concentrate (liquid) antidote and millet seed seeds are treated in a container by shaking. Soon after the dressing, seeds are sown in pots or sowing cups and then in the usual way they are treated with a liquid preparation of the herbicide - N-3-methoxy propyl- (2) T-2-methyl-6-ethyl chloroacetanilide (herbicide H) until seedlings. Then the pots or sowing cups are kept at 22 - 23 ° C and immaculate irrigation with water, after which the results are evaluated after 15 days.
The values of damage assessment for cultivated plants are as follows:% damage assessment
100 87.5 75
62,5 50
37.5 25
12.5 o
As an antidote (substance S) Fensch-1Glyoxylnitr-1-2-hydroxy cyanomethyl ester is used, and for comparison H, N-diallyl-2,2 dichloroacetamide (substance V).
The results are presented in the table.
9
3
4 3
five
four
Thus, the proposed method is more effective than limestone.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Invention Formula
A method for protecting cultivated plants from the undesirable effect of the herbicide N- (3-methoxypropyl- (2) -2-methyl-6-ethyl-chloroacetanilide), which is used for pre-soil tillage, by treating the seeds with an antidote.
characterized in that, in order to reduce damage to plants, phenylglyoxynonitrile-2-hydroxy cyano methyl ester of the formula is used as an antidote
C-CN
I
NOCHjCK
in the amount of 0.5-4 g / kg when bicida 1-4 kg / ha.
Editor N.Kishtulininets Order 2974/58
Compiled by N.Kibalova Tehred N. Glushchenko
Circulation 629 VNIIPI USSR State Committee
for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab, 4/5
Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, Projecto st., 4
Compiled by N.Kibalova Tehred N. Glushchenko
Circulation of the 629th USSR Committee
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
ZA765288B|1977-08-31|
BE845827A|1977-03-03|
IT1065486B|1985-02-25|
FR2322861B1|1979-07-06|
AT354184B|1979-12-27|
DD128528A5|1977-11-23|
PL192160A1|1978-10-23|
AU1745376A|1978-03-09|
CA1088100A|1980-10-21|
BR7605808A|1977-08-16|
CH624552A5|1981-08-14|
IL50403D0|1976-11-30|
IL50403A|1981-02-27|
EG12202A|1978-12-31|
OA05430A|1981-03-31|
TR19280A|1978-10-27|
PT65546A|1976-10-01|
NL7609792A|1977-03-08|
JPS614828B2|1986-02-13|
HU178909B|1982-07-28|
US4220464A|1980-09-02|
GR60574B|1978-06-28|
PH13984A|1980-11-20|
JPS61118302A|1986-06-05|
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RO80615A|1982-12-06|
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FR2322861A1|1977-04-01|
ES451206A1|1977-12-16|
GB1524596A|1978-09-13|
AU513149B2|1980-11-20|
ATA655776A|1979-05-15|
PT65546B|1978-03-24|
CS194244B2|1979-11-30|
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JPS5233643A|1977-03-14|
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DD132786A5|1978-11-01|
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IN144660B|1978-06-03|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
CH1145875A|CH624552A5|1975-09-04|1975-09-04|
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